Before justification whether the
Open Book Exam is better or not, we have to understand first what is open book
examination? Then we will discuss all aspects like advantages and disadvantages
of open book examination over memory-based assessment then only we can conclude
which is better among open book and closed book examinations?
What is an open-book examination?
Open Book Exam (OBE) or Open book
test is similar to normal exams but here one more feature is added you are
freely allowed to use your class notes, prescribed textbooks, and any other
approved material during the answering questions in the examination hall. So
you are not dependent only on memory and can get exact answers if you learned
the notes or books previously.
What is the idea behind open-book exams?
The idea behind the open-book
exams is to develop skills and creative thinking to eliminate rote learning.
Memory-based exams encouraged rote learning and awarded only those students who
are best at memorizing the concepts. So to encourage them to be analytical
& creative and develop their analytical skills open-book exams are a boon.
Then the students will focus on understanding the concepts instead of
memorizing them.
What is the truth behind the Open Book Examination (OBE)?
The truth behind the Open Book
Examination (OBE) is that it is not as easy as it looks because questions are
asked on the basis of analytical skills and students' concepts and
understanding capabilities. So in the open-book exam, you can't just copy and
paste the answers from the textbook. You have to understand the question first
it asking and only if you study the book properly and understand the concepts
you will be able to give answers.
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What is the need for an open-book examination?
The need for an open-book examination
is that we can't judge a student's qualification on the basis of a memory-based
examination. If students are unable to memorize lots of concepts for the exam,
it does not mean he/she is not skilled or not a knowledge of the subject of the
examination. Not every student has a similar capability so we can't judge their
talent by the rote capability.
What are the advantages of an open-book examination system?
The open-book exam has several advantages
over memory-based exams. Some of them are listed below.
- Students focus on learning and understanding the concepts than memorizing them.
- Less headache to remember the data, formulas, principles, and complex figures.
- Analytical skills and thinking power capability will develop in the students instead of memorizing the concepts.
- Students have no tension or fear of forgetting answers
- If students forget any concept then they can easily see it from their textbook or notes.
What are the disadvantages of open-book exams?
There are several advantages of
open-book exams but lots of disadvantages also, some of them listed below.
- Open Book exam is not also the perfect measure of checking student skills.
- Students will be lazy and will not study they will think that they can copy the answers from books to get pass the examination.
- It is more difficult to prepare exam papers to judge students' analytical and understanding skills than memory-based question papers.
- Students will carry lots of books with them or gadgets to solve the examination paper that is difficult to handle.
- Students will depend only on books rather than answering the questions with their own knowledge and skills.
- Students will not focus on their studies, become overconfident, and take the exam lightly.
- Students will not listen or pay attention during class and also do not attend class regularly.
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What is the difference between an open-book and a closed-book assessment?
The major difference between an
open-book and a closed-book assessment is that an open-book exam focuses on the
development of the analytical and understanding skills of the students whereas a closed-book exam focuses on the students memorizing power and grasping the power of
the concepts.
Which is better among open-book and closed-book examinations?
No one is better among open-book
and closed-book examinations because both are unable to identify and justify the real talent of the student. Any exam can identify only some specific
talent or skill of the student but can't be identifying the overall skill of the
student.
Open or closed book examinations
can't restore the true meaning of education alone, there are requirements for
some real changes in the education, learning, and examination techniques to
better the development of students.
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Conclusion: Is an open-book examination better than a closed-book examination system?
No, the open-book examination is not
better than a closed-book examination system because to date maximum exams in the world are conducted under a closed-book examination method. If open-book examination is
better then why it is not used everywhere. So practically we can say an open book
examination is not better than a closed book examination system.